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DISCUSS (1 of 2):
Where does the water in a hurricane come from?
DISCUSS (2 of 2):
Why is there so much rain from a hurricane?
DISCUSS:
Why do you think some areas of New Orleans flooded while others did not?
Tell your students that the people of Beachtown had a meeting to discuss the proposals your class came up with. Ask your students how they would answer their questions or address their issues.
Remember: There are no right answers and it may be difficult to make everyone happy.
Exciting stories about hurricanes extend students’ knowledge of these powerful storms. The readings from Newsela are free with registration.
Hurricane Florence demonstrated the destructive power of wind and rain. (Newsela, Grade 5)
Fuel for the Storm reveals how hurricanes get their strength. (Ocean Today, a site created by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration)
This time-lapse movie shows a satellite view of the 2012 hurricane season — from June 1 to November 29 — in less than 5 minutes. The excitement starts with hurricane Chris at 0:22, followed by Debbie at 0:30, Ernesto at 1:27, and more.
As you watch, try to answer these questions:
You’ll find more satellite views of hurricanes here.
After watching and discussing the movement of hurricanes, have your students plot a hurricane’s path with this activity. Then have students write about the hurricane’s origin, its travels, and its decline from the point of view of the storm itself.
If you want a more hands-on experience (and you’re willing to take on a messy experiment), check out this Teach Engineering activity, in which students make a model of a river and learn first-hand what happens when it floods.
Before you can make a hurricane, you’ll need to know more about how they form. You’ll find helpful articles on these sites from the University Center for Atmospheric Research (UCAR) and Sciencing.
Then give UCAR’s Create-A-Cane, a try. First, you make a tropical depression by changing sea temperature, air moisture, wind’s speed and direction, and latitude. (The "?" will give you tips.) When conditions are just right, your score reaches 80 and you have the beginning of a hurricane. Then follow the instructions on each screen to make your hurricane. It isn’t easy, but you can do it!
In this lesson, students examine the causes of flooding using the real-world example of Hurricane Katrina. In the activity, Save Beachtown, students propose plans to prevent flooding and save historic buildings in a coastal town–all while staying within budget!
Preview activityBeachtown Budget worksheet | 1 per student |
Beachtown Engineers printout | 1 per group |
Beachtown Final Plan worksheet | 1 per group |
Colored Pencils
Each student needs one red and one blue. If you don’t have enough, you can substitute similar colors.
Crayons or Markers will also work.
|
Details
2 pencils per student
|
Scissors
|
1 pair per student |
Glue Dots
|
6 dots per student |
We suggest students work in groups of four. Homeschool students can do the activity on their own, but we think it’s more fun with a few friends.
This simulation is very engaging and may take more than 20 minutes for students to complete. Consider dividing this lesson into two class periods. We’ve provided challenge questions in the Extensions for those who want to extend the activity.
Each student will need 6-7 glue dots. You may want to prep this prior to class to make distribution easier.
At the start of the activity, students will need the Beachtown Engineers printout, scissors, and colored pencils. They will later need the Beachtown Budget, Final Plan, and some sticky glue dots. You may want to separate these supplies into two piles for easier classroom distribution.
You may want students to post their work so that each group can see the similarities and differences in the engineering solutions. If you decide to do this, you’ll need wall space and supplies (tape or push pins) to display The Final Plan of each group.
Exciting stories about hurricanes extend students’ knowledge of these powerful storms. The readings from Newsela are free with registration.
Hurricane Florence demonstrated the destructive power of wind and rain. (Newsela, Grade 5)
Fuel for the Storm reveals how hurricanes get their strength. (Ocean Today, a site created by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration)
Activity Extension: Challenge your student engineers with these questions about Beachtown.
After watching and discussing the movement of hurricanes, have your students plot a hurricane’s path with this activity. Then have students write about the hurricane’s origin, its travels, and its decline from the point of view of the storm itself.
If you want a more hands-on experience (and you’re willing to take on a messy experiment), check out this Teach Engineering activity, in which students make a model of a river and learn first-hand what happens when it floods.
This time-lapse movie shows a satellite view of the 2012 hurricane season — from June 1 to November 29 — in less than 5 minutes. The excitement starts with hurricane Chris at 0:22, followed by Debbie at 0:30, Ernesto at 1:27, and more.
As you watch, try to answer these questions:
Which way does each hurricane spin? Do they all spin the same way?
If you were worried about hurricanes, where wouldn't you want to live?
What do you notice about the names for hurricanes?
What happens to Sandy (a superstorm) after it moves onto the land?
You’ll find more satellite views of hurricanes here.
Make Your Own Hurricane
Before you can make a hurricane, you’ll need to know more about how they form. You’ll find helpful articles on these sites from the University Center for Atmospheric Research (UCAR) and Sciencing.
Then give UCAR’s Create-A-Cane a try. First, you make a tropical depression by changing sea temperature, air moisture, wind’s speed and direction, and latitude. (The "?" will give you tips.) When conditions are just right, your score reaches 80 and you have the beginning of a hurricane. Then follow the instructions on each screen to make your hurricane. It isn’t easy, but you can do it!
Help students understand the difference between a cyclone and a hurricane.
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